What is SEO & How does it Work .
Prabhakar Kumar | 21 Jan. 2025.
SEO means ' search engine optimization' which plays a critical and important role in enhancing a websites visibility on search engines . It involves optimizing content , improving site structure , and employing relevant keywords to rank higher in search results. The importance of SEO lies in driving organic traffic , increasing site credibility , and ultimately boosting online presence and business success . Under SEO process, key steps include keyword research , creating high quality content, optimizing meta tags , improving site speed , using descriptive URLs , and building backlinks . Regularly updating content and ensuring mobile responsiveness also contribute to better SEO.
In this article , I will explain what is SEO and how SEO works in keeping article higher in google search or other search ingine. SEO is a continuous process and it is the process of optimizing a websites to improve its visibility search engines like Google , Yahoo and Bing . This helps in attracting organic [ unpaid ] traffic to your website . It involves several key steps . These steps or table of contents are as follow -
[1] Kwyword Research .
[2] On page Optimization .
[3] Content Creation and Optimization .
[4] Technical SEO .
[5] Off Page Optimization .
[6] Local SEO .
[7] Monitoring and Analysis .
[8] Stay Updated .
[1] Keyword res-earch : - For starting blogging , we should do complete and comprehensive research about keywords of blog . Keywords play very important and vital role in keeping blog on high rank on google search . Keyword research is the process of identifying the specific words and phrases that people use when searching for information on search engines like Google . It is a very important aspect of SEO and content marketing because it helps you understand what your target audience is searching for and allows you to optimize your content accordingly .
Here is how keyword reaserch is simply done :-
[i] Brainstorming :-
Start by brainstorming topics relevant to your business, products , services or industry .Think and imagine about the terms or phrases your potential customers might use when searching for information related to what you offer.
[ii] Keyword Research Tools :-
To find high ranking keyword , use keyword research tools like google Keyword planner , Semrush , Ahrefs , or Ubersuggest to generate keyword ideas and analyse their search volume , competition and potential relevance to your audience . These tools provide insights into the popularity and competitiveness of keywords.
[iii] Competitor analysis :-
Focus and analyze the keywords that your competitors are targeting and using . Identify the keywords they are ranking for and assess their search volume and competitiveness. This can help you discover addtional keyword opportunities and understand what strategies are working in your industry .
[iv] Long Tail Keywords :-
Longer keywords may have less competition in comparision to short keywords . Try to have specific phrases as keyword which have more targeted traffic.
[v] Search Intent :-
Understand the intent behind each keyword. You have to find out the intension of users . Are users looking for information , products , or solution ? Try to write or make contents having this in your mind .
[vi] Organise and Prioritize :-
Group keywords by relevance and search volume and high intent keywords for your content strategy .
[vii] Regular Review :-
Normally we see that there is trend of changing keywords over time . So it is important to regularly review and update your keyword strategy to stay relevant .
We should remember that keyword research is an ongoing process that requires monitoring and adjustment as search trends .
[2] On Page Optimization :-
On Page optimization or Page optimization refers to the process of optimizing individual web pages to rank higher and earn more relevant traffic in search engines . This whole proceess involves various tactics such as optimizing content , meta tags , headings , images , and URLs , improving page load speed , ensuring mobile friendliness and enhancing user experience . Essentially , it is about making your webpage as appealing and relevant as possible to both search engines and users.
[3] Content Creation and Optimization :-
Content creation and optimization in an SEO setting involves creating high - quality , relevant content for websites with the aim of improving search engine rankings . This includes researching keywords , writing engaging content , optimizing meta tags and headers , and ensuring the content is user -friendly and valuable to readers . Optimization also involves factors like internal linking , multimedia integration , and ensuring the content is accessible and mobile freiendly .Here the goal should be to attract organic traffic and increase visibility on search engine results pages [ SERPs] .
[4] Technical SEO :-
Technical SEO refers to the optimization of your websites's technical aspects to improve its search engine visibility and ranking . This includes elements like website speed , mobile - friendiness , site structure , indexing , crawlability , and schema mark up . It is about making sure crawl and index your site , leading to better visibility in search engine results pages [ SERPs].
Optimizing technical SEO for a Blogger.com site involves working within the platform's constraints but still implementing best practices :-
[a] Custom Domain :-
Prefer to use a custom domain instead of the default Blogspot subdomain to establish a professional online presence and potentially improve search engine rankings .
[b] Mobile friendly :-
Ensure that the Blogger template you choose is mobile responsive or customize it to be mobile friendly . Mobile optimization is crucial for SEO .
[c] Optimize Permalink Structure :-
Try to ensure your post URLs are concise and include relevant keywords . You should do customize this in the post settings .
[d] Optimizing Meta Tags :-
Make unique and compelling meta titles and discriptions for each post to improve click - through rates from search results .
[e] XML Sitemap :-
You should submit your blog's XML sitemap to Google Search Console to help search engines crawl and index your content efficiently .
[f] Robots.txt :-
Customize your blog's robots.txt file to control which pages search engines can or cannot crawl.
[g] Page Speed optimization :-Page speed optimization is crucial in SEO because it directly impacts user experience and search engine rankings . Here are some strategies to improve page speed :
[i] Optimize Images :- Compress images without sacrificing quality and use appropriate formats like JPEG or PNG .
[ii] Minimize HTTP Request :- Reduce the number of elements on a page , such as scripts , stylesheets , and images , to decrease load time .
[iii] Enable Browser Caching :-Instruct browsers to store website files locally , so returning visitors can load the page more faster .
[iv] Minify CSS , JavaSript , and HTML :- Remove or reduce as far as possible unnecessary characters like spaces , comments and formatting to reduce file sizes .
[v] Use Content Delivery Networks [ CDNs] :- Distribute website files across multiple servers worldwide to decrease latency and speed up loading times .
[vi]Reduce Server Response Time :- Optimize server configurations, upgrade hosting plans , or utlize caching mechanisms to improve server response time .
[vii] Enable Gzip compression :-Compress website files before sending them to the browser to reduce bandwidth usage and speed up loading times .
[viii] Prioritize Above - the - Fold Content :- Start with critical content to give users a better initial experience while the rest of the page loads in the background .
[ix] Optimize CSS Delivery :- Avoid render - blocking CSS by optimizing the delivery of CSS files , such as using asynchronous loading or inline CSS for critical styles .
[x] Monitor and Test Regularly :- Use tools like Google Page Speed Insights or GTmetrix to regularly monitor and test your website's performance , identifying areas for improvement .
Implementing these strategies can significantly enhance page speed , leading to better user satisfaction and higher search engine rankings .
[h] SSL Certificate :- Ensure your blog has an SSL certificate installed to encrypt data and improve security , which can positively impact search rankings .
[i]Structured Data Markup :-Implement structured data markup [ e.g. , Schema.org ] to provide search engines with additional context about your content .
[j] Internal Linking :- Interlink your blog posts strategically to improve navigation and distribute link equity throughout your site .
[k] Custom Domain :- Prefer to use a custom domain instead of the default Blogspot domain for better branding and SEO .
While Blogger.com does not offer as much flexibility as other platforms like WordsPress , you can still optimize your blog for search engines by implementing these techniques .
[5] Off Page Optimization :-
Off - page optimization refers to the actions taken outside of your own website to impact your search engine rankings . This primarily involves building backlinks from other reputable websites , as well as enhancing your online reputation through social media engagement , enfluencer collaborations , and content sharing across various platforms .
Process of Off page optimization is as follow :-
[a] Link Building :- Acquiring high quality baklinks from authoritative websites in your niche through methods such as guest blogging , broken link building , and outreach campaigns .
[b] Social Media Engagement :-
Take active participation on social media platforms to increase brand visibility , drive traffic to your website , and encourage social sharing of your content .
[c] Influencer Marketing :-
Collaborating with influencers and thinkers in your industry to promote your brand and content to their audience , thus expanding your reach and credibility .
[d] Online Reputation Management :-
Monitoring and managing online reviews , mentions , and discussions about your brand to maintain a positive reputation and authority in your niche.
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[e] Content Marketing :-
Creating high quality , shareable content that naturally attracts backlinks and social shares , thus improving your website's off - page SEO factors .
These efforts collectively help improve your website's authority , relevance , and trustworthiness in the eyes of search engines, ultimately leading to higher rankings in search results.
[6] Local SEO :-
Local SEO is the practice of optimizing your online presense to attract more business from relevant local searches . It involves various strategies to improve your website's visibility in local search results , such as Google Maps listings and local pack listings .
In Blogger.com , you can improve your local SEO by :-
[a] Optimizing Your Content :-
Write blog posts that include local keywords relevant to your business and location. Take for example , if you are a bakery in New York , write posts about " Best Bakeries in New York" or " Top Dessert Spots in Manhattan ."
[b] Including Location -
Specific Information :- Try to include or incorporate your city or region name naturally throughout your blog posts , meta descriptions , titles , and image alt texts.
[c] Creating Location Pages : -
If your business operates in multiple places or locations , create separate pages for each location on your blog . Include location or place specific information such as address , contact details , business hours , and directions .
[d] Claiming and Optimizing Google My Business : -
Even though Blogger.com is a blogging platform , you should still claim and optimize your Google My business listing . Make sure your business information is accurate , including your name , address , phone number , website URL , and business category .
[e] Encouraging Reviews :-
Request satisfied customers to give positive reviews on your Google My Business listing. Positive and good reviews can boosts and attract more local customers .
[f] Linking To Local Resources :-
Link to local resources , events or organizations in your blog posts . This can help in establishing your blog as a valuable local resource and improve your credibility with both readers and search engines .
[g] Promoting Your Blog Locally :-
Share your blog posts on local social media channels , community forums , and local business directories to increase visibility within your target location .
By adopting these strategies , you can enhance your local SEO efforts on Blogger.com and attract more local cstomers to your business.
[7] Monitoring and Analysis :-
In Blogger.com you can monitor and analyze your website's performance under the SEO setting by using tools like Google analytics . You can track metrics such as traffic sources , user behavior , keyword performance , and more to optimize your content for better search engine visibility . In addition to this , regular review of your blog's search engine rankings and keyword performance can help you to refine your SEO strategy .
[8] Stay Updated:-
Under SEO setting in Blogger.com ' stay updated ' typically refers to keeping your blog content fresh and relevant . This involves regularly publishing new posts or updating existing ones to ensure that your site remains current and engaging for help improve your site's search engine rankings by demonstrating to search engines that your content is active and valuable .
In this way lastly we can conclude that by following and adopting above mentioned startegy , we can easily make SEO setting in our blog at Blogger.com plateform. SEO setting is very important step for any websites to rank higher in Google Search , so it becomes essential to make setting in your blog or websites.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
FAQs-1- What is SEO ?
Ans - SEO [ Search Engine Optimization ] is the process of optimizing a website to improve its visibility on search engines like Google , Bing and Yahoo . This helps attract organic [ unpaid ] traffic to your website .
Q-2- How long does SEO take to show results ?
Ans - SEO is a long term strategy , and it typically takes 3-6 months to see measurable results , depending on the competition and the industry.
Q-3- What are the key stages of the SEO process ?
Ans :- Following are key stages of the SEO process :-
[a] Keyword Research .
[b] On page optimization .
[c] Technical SEO Audit .
[d] Content creation and optimization .
[e] Link building .
[f] Analytics and reporting .
Q-4- Should we target long tail or short - tail keywords ?
Ans -Lonh tail kaywords are typically more specific and have lower competition , making them easier to rank for , especially for new or niche websites .
Q-5- What is on - page SEO ?
Ans :- On page SEO involves optimizing individual web pages , including meta titles , meta descriptions , headers , images , URLs and content qulity .
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